Homeland


The theme of Watan (homeland) is very much present in Mahmoud Darwish’s poem “Identity Card” because of the realism he writes of describing his homeland. Throughout his entire poem he writes about how his homeland which appears to be that of Palestine, furthermore that has been ripped right out from under his native land. In the beginning stanza of the poem, he focuses on making sure the reader understands his nationality fully as they will see him state it in every stanza from start to finish. I thought this was interesting because it shows that he is not ashamed of who he is, or what homeland he comes from. I also think that he states “I am an Arab” because he is attempting to be the voice for those who do not have a voice.

There also seems to be an element of humanism that Darwish is attempting to provide to his readers. There are several references to him physically describing himself such as in “put it on record – I am an Arab- colour of hair: jet black-colour of eyes :brown”(1608), yet I feel as though he writes about himself to  take readers slightly deeper. I think he is trying to express his frustration with the remote racism that Palestinian Arabs have faced at the hands of Israel. I am not here to write about who is right in the conflict as I am not too aware of the particulars. However, I do feel as though Darwish really makes the troubles of him and his people known throughout the poem by describing the day in the life of a Palestinian.

                                                             Works Cited

Darwish, Mahmoud. “Idenity Card.” The Norton Anthology of World Literature. Ed. Martin Puchner, et al. 3rd ed. Vol. 2. New York: Norton, 2013. 1607-1609. Print

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